California Lawmakers Sought Limits on Mexican Avocado Imports
The request asks federal officials to curb import volumes that state leaders argue threaten domestic production.
Updated on Oct. 8, 2026 in International Trade

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A group of California lawmakers has formally requested that U.S. Trade Representative Jamieson Greer restrict Mexican avocado imports. The petition seeks a specific provision in the USMCA to address surges in supply that leaders claim are destabilizing domestic pricing.
Why it matters
Lawmakers contend that the current volume of imports, which they attribute to cartel-driven activity, suppresses prices for local growers. They argue this market flood creates an unsustainable competitive environment for domestic producers who face higher operating costs.
The U.S. imported nearly 3 billion pounds of fresh avocados during 2025, with Mexico representing 83% of that total volume. Lawmakers are now seeking federal intervention to address these supply levels.
The players
Jamieson Greer
The U.S. Trade Representative tasked with negotiating and enforcing international trade agreements and import policies.
The details
The legislative request calls for the U.S. Trade Representative to leverage the USMCA framework to implement import limitations. Lawmakers argue that the supply influx, which they allege is influenced by cartel presence, forces domestic operators to contend with artificially low market prices. By restricting the volume of foreign avocados, proponents hope to protect the domestic production base from the current pricing pressure.
Timeline
In 2025, the U.S. imported nearly 3 billion pounds of fresh avocados.
Market Landscape
The request represents an attempt to modify trade dynamics under the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA). It follows a pattern of domestic industry groups seeking to utilize international trade clauses to mitigate competitive pressure from low-cost imports.
Operators in the produce supply chain should monitor trade negotiations for potential shifts in procurement costs and inventory availability. Consult with counsel to determine how pending trade provisions might alter existing import contract obligations.
The takeaway
The move signals a heightened focus on using trade policy to insulate domestic agricultural pricing from foreign competition. Business owners should review their supply chain exposure to Mexican-sourced goods and prepare for potential price volatility should trade restrictions be enacted.
Further reading
For broader analysis on how trade policy impacts regional operations, see our International Trade section.
Source note: This article includes information reported by RFD-TV.
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