Hawaii Data Book Revealed Rising Costs and Demographics

The 58th annual report details shifts in housing costs and energy reliance that impact how Hawaii operators manage labor and overhead.

Updated on Oct. 2, 2026 in Remote Work

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The Hawaii Department of Business, Economic Development and Tourism released its 58th Data Book, highlighting shifting economic costs and demographic data across the state. AI Illustration. Upload story photo >

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The Hawaii Department of Business, Economic Development and Tourism released its 58th State of Hawaii Data Book, offering a comprehensive look at the state's economic and social landscape as of 2025. The publication provides essential figures on housing costs and resource consumption for local business owners evaluating market conditions.

Why it matters

For operators, this data establishes the baseline for local cost-of-living challenges and resource reliance, which directly influence hiring and operational expenses. Understanding these figures is critical for businesses navigating the state's unique economic constraints and energy infrastructure.

The 2025 Data Book identifies a median state age of 42.1 years and a resident population of 1,432,820, alongside commercial fish catches that fell 6.8 percent to 30.5 million pounds. Federal tax collections rose 9.5 percent to $12.5 billion, while median single-family home prices reached $1.01 million.

The players

Hawaii Department of Business, Economic Development and Tourism

The state agency responsible for economic development, research, and data dissemination in Hawaii.

The details

The report, which updated all tables to meet current ADA accessibility standards, is distributed exclusively via Excel files to facilitate analytical use by industry stakeholders. By aggregating metrics like household debt and energy consumption, the document enables operators to benchmark their own internal costs against statewide averages. These figures highlight the tension between the state's aging demographic and the high cost of entry for housing, which impacts labor availability and wage requirements.

Timeline

  1. Petroleum and solar energy stats were measured throughout 2024.

  2. The state resident population count was recorded on July 1, 2025.

  3. Commercial fish catch totals were measured for the 2025 fiscal year.

  4. The 58th edition of the data book was released in 2025.

  5. The Point in Time Count was conducted during 2026.

Market Landscape

The state's shift toward standardized, accessible digital reporting follows the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) accessibility standards. This move reflects a broader trend toward digitizing government-led transparency to improve the utility of data for private sector planning.

Operators should use the updated median home price and demographic data to calibrate their wage structures and benefit packages for the coming year. Closely monitoring the state’s high energy costs and tax collections is necessary for accurately projecting long-term overhead budgets.

The takeaway

Reliable data is the foundation of competitive strategy, and the current report highlights critical shifts in housing and energy that will dictate business costs. Use this data to audit your overhead expenses and ensure your long-term business model aligns with current local economic realities.

Further reading

For broader trends affecting the state workforce, view the Remote Work section.

Source note: This article includes information reported by KHON2.

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